Precisely Mandrake...
Personally, I have benefited from the use of full on stooges before and they thoroughly enjoyed participating and helping me out (Perhaps it is concerning to discover that we all seem to delight in decieving one another successfully). From an 'ethical' point of view, what I did was sacrilegeous- I was even 'unscrupulous' enough to say directly to the stooge: 'and you are not a stooge or anything?'. But what was the 'ethical' issue? Surley deception will not be cited!? The point is, there was no ethical issue- but in so far as being deceptive, this was as deceptive as it gets. Now, why on earth would I ask a stooge if they are a stooge?
I certainly came out happier, having achieved effects which would be absolutley impossible otherwise and consequently- and more importantly- so did the other spectators who had some fantastic tales to tell. In addition to having a guaranteed mind-blowing effect-
in mentalism anything can be achieved- I also did not have any anxiety that my method might fall out of my sleeve, so to speak, and so I could concentrate entirley on enjoying myself. So, quite simply everyone came out far happier.
From a utilitarian perspective then, there is no possible 'ethical' criticism that could be made. Also from a teleological perspective, my sole aims of entertainment and mystery were achieved, not merley satisfactorily, but probably even exceptionally (as the deception, being quite
unexpected, was inpenetrable). Quite simply, there is no possible moral critique of stooges, which makes the fact it has emerged as some kind of piety, all the more enigmatic.
The explanation I offer, is one of a form of tacit social contract. The problem is not at all that stooging is in any way 'base'- everything about it,
when done well, has all the qualities of sophisticated, marvellous and brilliant deception. But, if stooging were not 'forbidden' by magician's piety, sooner or later someone would mess up and make it obvious. This would not only damage the credibility of mentalists in general but it would also result in many mentalists without any talent forging careers and severly damaging the craft and livlihood of existing mentalists. Therefore, mentalists have no other option than to all make an agreement to not use stooges, and this is best done by making it a pretentious moral issue. By effectivley 'outlawing' stooging, mentalists are able to confront the suspicions of their audiences directly and therefore, the rest of their work is not discredited by incorrect suspicions. Hence, we see (less frequently these days) mentalists who offer a certain sum to anyone who can prove the use of stooges. In fact, next time I sparingly use stooging, I might even make this claim at the start for a small fee, just to ensure that nobody even bothers considering it as an option. Not to mention, of course, nobody would pay for a manuscript where the method was to use a stooge... yet most pretend that all they care about is the effect!
There is a fortunate side effect of all this, however. Firstly, nobody speaks up in defense of stooging because it is an 'ethical' issue and secondly those who realise that it is fantastic tool, if they are shrude, would prefer to perpetuate the status quo in the mentalism community such that audiences are so disarmed by the incessant insistence on behalf of magicians and mentlists that stooges are taboo, they can actually get away with stooging quite confidently. I am skeptical there are many who would do this, but if I wasn't typing this now, I would be one of them and as such would be indetectable.
That said, I am not coming out and urging people to use stooges. Many mentalists are rational enough to see there is no 'ethical' criticism that stands up to a shred of scrutiny, but I am unsure many of these actually use stooging. Certainly, although I find it being an 'ethical' issue somewhat amusing and highly revealing of the nature of the inculation of piety, I would like it to be used sparingly quite simply because it is so excellent a technique. The audience should never suspect its use, should always benefit from its use aesthetically and as long as those two criterion are fullfilled I would heartily recommend stooging... however, the problem is over-use and poor use of subtleties and acting revealing the method and the fundamental and absolutley crucial condition that the audience does not suspect stooging slowly becomes breached- as I mentioned, big effects are entitled to methods so simple yet possible because it is so unexpected. So in this sense, the 'social contract' is valid to an extent, so far as it has little faith in the capabilities of most performers and should serve to preserve the achievement of real feeling effects as well as reminding us of the great prestige of the great use of stooging, instead of fighting against those great effects by 'prohibiting' stooges.
''To go wrong in one's own way is better than to go right in another's.'' Dostoevsky's Razumihin.