katrielalex wrote:Hmm...one of the features of the Internet is that it's very anonymous. If I wanted I could hide my IP address and then there'd be no way of identifying me at all. (I think.) I mean, they can leave a cookie but I block a lot of cookies and I clean them out regularly...
Kati—if only it were true!
Think of the internet like Chinese whispers...
Your computer, as firewalled-up and locked-down as it may be, connects to the internet via ISP, e.g. Tiscali. Now, when connecting, your computer negotiates with your ISP via sending your username and password to create a gateway. The gateway is your connection to the internet. Your channel is via an IP address, which is basically your own internet ID. Every http server, mail server and user is identified by an IP address.
When you connect to a URL, a DNS server performs a lookup to find out the IP address of the server which you've requested a connection to. The URL resolves to a single IP address, which then allows you access to its http server, which then delivers your computer the information you've requested via your forementioned little gateway.
So, back to Chinese whispers...
This connection between you and the requested server (which is basically just another remote computer) isn't direct. Along the way, you will pass through: (roughly translated and in no particular order)
Your ISP > Regional ISP > National ISP > Regional ISP > Local ISP > Destination
Although greatly simplified, this is what happens every time you key in a URL.
For a look at how many hops it typically takes to get from A to B, click the link below:
http://www.opus1.com/htbin/traceroute?d ... rr=default
That link traces how many 'hops' it takes for the Opus1 server (the site that the utility is hosten on) to get to the TalkMagic website.
By masking your IP address, you are simply hiding one link in the chain, and consequently you are just a Chinese whisper by the time you get to the end destination.
In this instance (the Opus1 site), the demonstration is showing the route from Opus1 to TalkMagic. By using web masking, all you are doing is asking a provider to make the link for you.
Example: you use a webmasking proxy server called maskit.com.
All your requests for other sites go THROUGH maskit.com. They can tell EXACTLY who you are, and what you are looking at.
However...
Instead of an external site seeing YOUR IP address, they see maskit.com's IP address.
Your IP is STILL recognised. You can STILL be traced back. You are STILL open to the eyes of Big Brother.